Bed Bugs

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What Are Bed Bugs?

Bed bugs are small, blood-feeding insects that hide close to where people sleep or spend long periods of time. Although they don't fly or jump, they can be carried from one location to another on luggage, clothing, furniture, backpacks, and other personal belongings.

In Northwest Florida, bed bugs can be found in homes, apartments, hotels, healthcare facilities, dormitories, offices, and other buildings. Because they hide in tiny cracks and crevices during the day and feed primarily at night, an infestation can grow before it is discovered.

bed bug found in northwest florida

How to Identify Bed Bugs

Adult bed bugs are visible to the naked eye and have several characteristics that help distinguish them from other household insects.

Size

Adults are typically about 1/4 inch long, while newly hatched nymphs are much smaller.

Color

Adults are reddish-brown, while young bed bugs are lighter in color until they feed.

Shape

Bed bugs have a broad, oval-shaped body that is very flat before feeding and becomes longer, more swollen, and darker after a blood meal.

Behavior

Bed bugs usually hide during the day and emerge at night to feed. They remain close to sleeping or resting areas and can fit into very small cracks, seams, and furniture joints.

When Bed Bugs Are Most Active

Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Low activity
Moderate activity
High activity

Travel can introduce bed bugs at any time of year, and indoor conditions allow them to keep feeding and reproducing once they arrive. For that reason, bed bug activity stays high throughout every season in Northwest Florida.

Bed Bugs vs. Other Household Pests

Several small household pests can be mistaken for bed bugs, especially when only one insect or a shed skin is found.

Carpet beetles are usually rounder and may have mottled or patterned coloring. Their larvae are covered in small hairs and feed on fabrics and other natural materials rather than blood.

Fleas have narrow bodies and powerful hind legs that allow them to jump. Bed bugs are broader and flatter, and they move only by crawling.

Ticks have eight legs as adults, while bed bugs are insects with six legs. Ticks also attach to a host while feeding, whereas bed bugs feed briefly and return to a nearby hiding place.

Booklice are much smaller and are generally associated with moisture, mold, or stored materials. Bat bugs are extremely similar to bed bugs and may require professional identification, particularly when bats are nesting in or around the structure.

Where Bed Bugs Hide

Bed bugs prefer tight, protected spaces close to where people sleep or spend extended periods of time.

Common hiding places include:

They may also hide in couches, recliners, office furniture, and other areas where people regularly sit or rest.

How Bed Bugs Get Inside

Bed bugs are usually carried into a building on an infested item rather than entering from the yard or surrounding landscape.

Travel is a common way they are introduced, but bed bugs may also arrive on second-hand furniture, clothing, backpacks, moving boxes, and personal belongings. Their presence does not indicate that a home or business is dirty or poorly maintained.

How Fast Do Bed Bugs Spread?

Bed bugs do not move especially quickly on their own, but they can spread efficiently by hitchhiking on belongings that are carried between rooms, buildings, or properties.

Within an infested structure, they may gradually move into nearby bedrooms, living areas, or adjoining units as their numbers increase. In apartments, hotels, dormitories, healthcare facilities, and other multi-unit buildings, they can also travel through small openings and shared wall spaces.

Early identification is important because a problem that begins in one room can become more difficult to address after bed bugs reach additional areas.

Signs of Bed Bugs 

Bed bug bites are often the first thing people notice, but bites alone do not confirm an infestation. Mosquitoes, fleas, skin conditions, and other causes can produce similar reactions.

Other common signs include:

Are Bed Bugs Dangerous?

Bed bugs are not known to transmit diseases to people. However, their bites can cause itching, irritation, and allergic reactions in some individuals. Excessive scratching can also increase the risk of a secondary skin infection.

An infestation can disrupt sleep and create significant stress for homeowners, tenants, guests, employees, and business owners.

How Patriot Pest Management Can Help

Professional bed bug control begins with a thorough inspection to confirm the pest and determine how widespread the activity has become. Our technicians inspect common hiding places, identify affected areas, and recommend the appropriate treatment based on their findings.

Patriot Pest Management provides conventional bed bug treatments for homes and businesses throughout Escambia, Santa Rosa, and Okaloosa counties. Preparation instructions are provided so the treatment can reach the places where bed bugs are most likely to hide.

Frequently Asked Questions About Bed Bugs

Can bed bugs fly or jump?

No. Bed bugs cannot fly or jump. They move by crawling and are carried between locations on luggage, furniture, clothing, and other belongings.

Can you have bed bugs without seeing them?

Yes. Bed bugs hide in mattress seams, furniture joints, cracks, and other protected areas. Many infestations are discovered through spotting, shed skins, bites, or other signs before a live bed bug is found.

Do bed bugs only infest dirty homes?

No. Bed bugs are attracted to people, not dirt. They can infest clean or cluttered homes, hotels, apartments, healthcare facilities, offices, and other occupied buildings. Clutter, however, can provide more hiding places and make an infestation harder to treat.

How long can bed bugs live without feeding?

Adult bed bugs can survive for several months without a blood meal under favorable conditions. 

Get Rid of Bed Bugs 

If you've noticed bites, found suspicious spotting, or discovered another sign of bed bug activity, Patriot Pest Management can help. Contact us today to schedule a professional bed bug inspection and request your free estimate.

How Can We Help

Our Services

From year-round pest protection for your home to specialized solutions for termites, mosquitoes, bed bugs, and commercial properties, Patriot Pest Management offers services designed to fit your needs. Explore our services below to find the right solution.

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